ESEN
Ecuador · Second-highest in Ecuador

Cotopaxi

The almost perfect cone of one of the highest active volcanoes in the world, about 50 km from Quito.

5897 mDifficulty 7/102 days / 1 night
Altitude5897 m
Approach to the refuge200 m · 1 h
Refuge to the summitabout 1100 m
Refuge-to-summit timeabout 6 h
Difficulty7/10
Departs fromMachachi

Description

Cotopaxi (5897 m) is the second-highest peak in Ecuador and one of the highest active volcanoes in the world. Its almost perfect cone, covered by one of the few equatorial glaciers on the planet, dominates the landscape about 50 km south of Quito, inside Cotopaxi National Park.

Its name, of Quichua origin, is linked to the words “neck” and “moon”, because of the shape of its crater. In 1872 the German geologist Wilhelm Reiss and Ángel Escobar were the first to reach its summit.

You sleep at the José Ribas refuge and set out in the early morning: the reward is the sunrise over the glacier and the crater. It demands good fitness and is excellent preparation for higher mountains, such as Chimborazo.

Want to get to know the mountain before you climb? Its name, its history, the refuge and the gear, in one guide.

Read the Cotopaxi guide

What's included

High-mountain guide (minimum 1 per 2 participants; we adjust it to your group)
Transport
Equipment
Accommodation at the José Ribas refuge
Cotopaxi National Park entry permit
Dinner, breakfast and hot drinks
Snack before the summit climb

Technical equipment provided by Greenstep

Semi-rigid high-mountain boots
Waterproof jacket and pants
Gaiters
Crampons
Harness
Carabiner
Gloves
Helmet
Headlamp (batteries not included)
Ice axe
Sleeping bag for temperatures below 0 °C
50 L backpack

Essentials

What you need to bring.

Base layer (thermal lycra)
Mid layer (fleece or down)
Base-layer gloves
Double socks: one compression and one merino wool
Summit pack (30 L maximum)
Hydration
Energy bars or dried fruit and nuts
Sunscreen
UV protection glasses
Buff, balaclava or cap (not cotton)
○Trekking shoes: you can use the high-mountain boots we already includeOptional

You bring it; it is not included. Without these items the summit climb cannot take place.

Itinerary

Approximate times. Elevation gains are approximate.

Day 1

Departure from Machachi

We leave Machachi for the park checkpoint and then continue to the parking lot.

Day 1

Hike to the José Ribas refuge

A hike of approximately 1 hour, with about 200 m of elevation gain, to the José Ribas refuge.

Day 1

Refuge: dinner, technical briefing and rest

We settle in, have dinner, attend the technical briefing and sleep.

Day 1 · night

Summit climb

Around 11 pm we begin the summit climb: about 1100 m of elevation gain from the refuge. We include hot drinks and a snack before leaving. We must reach the summit by 7:00 am at the latest.

Day 2

Return to the refuge and to Machachi

Back at the refuge we have the included breakfast; then we head back to the parking lot and from there to Machachi, our starting point.

Important notes

We depart from Machachi. We can also arrange transport from other cities at an additional cost: ask a Greenstep team member.

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